Leeches have been used in alternative medicine for thousands of years. This ancient healing method, known as hirudotherapy, dates back to ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, where leeches were utilized for “bloodletting” to balance bodily fluids and treat a wide range of health problems.
Today, leeches are primarily used in modern medicine to treat vascular conditions, improve blood circulation, and reduce swelling. Leeches secrete a substance called hirudin into the wound, which prevents blood clotting, thereby improving circulation in affected areas and promoting healing. Hirudotherapy has proven effective in treating conditions such as varicose veins, thrombosis, arthritis, chronic pain, and in aiding recovery after plastic surgeries and limb reattachments.
One of the benefits of leech therapy is its ability to address certain issues without the need for surgical intervention or strong medication. Although hirudotherapy is not without risks (such as infections or allergic reactions), it is considered safe and effective when performed by professionals.
In recent years, this ancient technique has been experiencing a renaissance and is being explored for its potential benefits in various medical fields. Thus, hirudotherapy remains one of the unusual but effective approaches in alternative treatment, finding its place even in today’s medical practice.